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Design

In this section, you’ll find content that relates to theatrical design—including lighting, sound, projections, costumes, properties, set, makeup and hair, intimacy design, and stage combat. There is a huge range of topics covered here, but a great place to start is the series Design (in a Time of Reckoning), which uplifts the work of the design community and asks, What would it mean to have a culture of justice in theatrical design?

The Latest

Essay
How to Embrace the Dramaturgy of Creative Caption Design
by McClain Leong
14 April 2026
Video
A Conversation with Clint Ramos
TORCHES: 30+ Years of Downtown Performance
Monday 9 February 2026
New York City
Essay
Theatre Design Students Need to See Themselves in the Work
by Bryan Stanton
28 July 2025
Essay
12 June 2014

Last night there was an outpouring of disgust, sadness, confusion, anger, and frustration over a decision to again treat our field as though we are not as important as the rest of the team. This rush of emotion comes because this is not new to us at all. The amount of work in order to be validated by the Tony Awards as a category, which was instated in 2008, seems to have meant nothing at all if it suddenly goes away. It’s not about an award. It’s not about the spotlight—most of us work very hard to go unnoticed during a performance (unless we need to be noticed). It’s about validation for the work that we do and how hard it is to do this work.

Portrait of Carrie Robbins.
Essay
20 May 2014

Jonathan Mandell writes about the life of prolific costume designer Carrie Robbins, and her new ambitions as adaptor and playwright.

Essay
25 April 2014

We usually consider a fight choreographer’s job to be staging the fights so that they are safe. Certainly safety is essential: actors should not be getting hurt in the exercise of their art. But a violence designer is far more than a mere “safety foreman.” Like any other artist working in the theater, the violence designer’s primary role is doing interpretive work: making choices that help tell the story. Not the story of Hamlet, but the story of this Hamlet: that is to say, the story that this production of Hamlet is telling.

Essay

What Playwrights and Dramaturgs Need to Know About Staging Violence—Part 2

21 March 2014

Stage combat is the art of creating the illusion of violence for the sake of storytelling. Some illusions are easier and/or less expensive than others. One thing I’ve found myself saying many times is that the difference between one character pulling a knife on another versus breaking a bottle and threatening to attack them with the broken base is hundreds of dollars.

A red blood splatter.
Essay
5 January 2014

Kyna Hamill interviews Casey Kaleba—a certified fight instructor with Society of American Fight Directors and blood expert—about the secrets to using blood in production.

Two actors embrace onstage.
Essay

Creating A Rock + Theater Collaboration

27 July 2013

Inspired by the Adele’s song for Skyfall, the artists of the new play By and By collaborated with the band The Kilbanes to reframe the experience for the audience members.

Two wooden chairs.
Essay
18 April 2013

A call to designers to carefully consider the details of their work, no matter what budget size they have, as it is in the details that show deliberate care of the design.

Logo for Audience Revolution.
Essay

Listening is the new Revolution

21 February 2013

Michael Rohd writes about the importance of listening when collaborating with civic partners, and how sharing assets may just be the key to uniting theaters with the communities they serve.

Essay

The Importance of Nurturing the Maker in Addition to the Designer

23 July 2012

Natalie Kern challenged the perception the community to stop viewing crafts positions as secondary or as a stepping stone as these positions are valid, skilled positions.

Video
Sunday 22 July 2012
Bay Area CA, United States

2012 Bay Area Playwrights Festival at Playwrights Foundation, San Francisco presented Scenic Design and New Play Development: A Panel Discussion livestreamed on the global, commons-based peer-produced HowlRound TV network at howlround.tv on Sunday 22 July 2012 at 3 p.m. PDT / 5 p.m. CDT / 6 p.m. EDT.

Actors performing martial arts in a line.
Essay
4 September 2011

Composer and Sound Designer Robert Kaplowitz writes about the tendency in mainstream American theater to focus on servicing and clarifing one single idea.

A group of performers stand onstage with supertitles in the background.
Essay
14 April 2026

Through creative captions, the access tool of captioning becomes a design element with its own dramaturgical perspective. Caption designer McClain Leong introduces some of the design considerations that enable a dramaturgical approach to creative captions. 

event poster for torches a conversation with clint ramos.
Video

TORCHES: 30+ Years of Downtown Performance

Monday 9 February 2026
New York City

On 9 February 2026, TORCHES continues with a conversation with the wildly inventive creative director, designer, advocate, and producer Clint Ramos. 

A designer works on the floor
Series

Latinx Theatre Commons Designer and Director Colaboratorio

The Latinx Theatre Commons Designer and Director Colaboratorio was a five-day series of learning opportunities in Portland, Oregon designed to encourage authentic creative expressions and collaboration between Latinx designers and directors. The Latinx Theatre Commons brought together thirty-seven artists from around the United States to work together with the shared goals of fostering alternative communication models for production teams and challenging the typical director-driven model. This series of essays reflects on the learnings from Colaboratorio, the challenges that arose, and the meaningful ways in which the participants engaged with each other. We hope this encourages others to engage in these conversations, write about them, and continue pushing our field forward.

An illustration of protest signs with slogans reading Black Trans Lives Matter
Series

Design (in a Time of Reckoning)

This series aims to build a deeper understanding of what work is being done and engage in discussions around the impact of structural oppression on our communities, the social position of designers in the larger theatre industrial complex, the interconnectedness of artistry and advocacy, and strategies for co-creating a roadmap into the future.

Series

Who Designs and Directs in LORT Theatres By Pronoun

This is a series of four reports written by Porsche McGovern over the course of five years, looking at who directs and designs set, costume, lighting, sound, and projections in US LORT theatres by gender.

Series

La Esquinita

A production notebook for Latinx designers and artisans working on stages across the nation.

Series

Media Design in Performance by Daniel Fine

This blog series offers a multi-disciplinary approach to achieve the best practices for collaboration in the creative and production process of incorporating digital media into live performance.

Series

Designing Women

Interviews with women designers around the country in which they reflect on their careers.

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